For averages use
 
http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Document/Functions/Contributed/dim_avg_n_Wrap.shtml
To do what you want efficiently, you should use
the 'time' variable to partition the data into
year and month segments.
If your 'time' varaiable is (say) "{seconds/hours/days} since ...", use
http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Document/Functions/Built-in/ut_calendar.shtml
   utc_date = ut_calendar(time, 0)
  ;
  ; Store return information into more meaningful variables.
  ;
    year   = floattointeger(utc_date(:,0))    ; Convert to integer for
    month  = floattointeger(utc_date(:,1))    ; use sprinti
    day    = floattointeger(utc_date(:,2))
    hour   = floattointeger(utc_date(:,3))
   ;minute = floattointeger(utc_date(:,4))
   ;second = utc_date(:,5)
    ntim = dimsizes( time )
    yrStrt = year(0)
    yrLast = year(ntim-1)
    nyrs   = yrLast-yrStrt+1
    nTIME  = 12*nyrs
    xAvg   = new ( (/nTime,nlat,mlon/), typeof(p))
    NT = -1
    do yr=yrStrt,yrLast
      do nmo=0,11
         NT    = NT+1
         ii    = ind(yr.eq.year .and. (nmo+1).eq.month)
         if (.not.ismissing(ii(0))) then
             xAvg(NT,:,:) = dim_avg_n(p(ii,:,:) , 0)
         end if
      end do
    end do
Wei Huang wrote:
> Yang Yang,
> 
> You may check:
> http://www.ncl.ucar.edu/Document/Functions/Contributed/dim_sum_n_Wrap.shtml
> 
> to see how to do the monthly mean.
> 
> Wei Huang
> huangwei@ucar.edu
> VETS/CISL
> National Center for Atmospheric Research
> P.O. Box 3000 (1850 Table Mesa Dr.)
> Boulder, CO 80307-3000 USA
> (303) 497-8924
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On Oct 14, 2009, at 9:03 PM, Yang Yang wrote:
> 
>> Hello:
>>
>> I have 6-hourly data for 30 years. Each file has one year data in a  
>> dimension like (time,lat,lon). For some years, the total number of  
>> days in Feb. is 29 instead of 28.
>>
>> I would like to calculate monthly mean from the 6-hourly data for  
>> Jan., Feb., ..., Dec., respectively, for each year.
>>
>> Is there a simple way in NCL to do the monthly mean?
>>
>> Thank you very much!
>>
>> Ed
>>
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Received on Thu, 15 Oct 2009 01:47:13 -0600
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